Well Child Care at 9 Months
Feeding
Your baby should continue having breast milk or infant formula until he is 1 year old. Most babies now take 6 to 8 ounces of formula 4 times a day. Encourage your child to drink formula and juice from a cup now. This is a good time to begin weaning from the bottle. Never allow your baby to keep the bottle between meal times. Find something else that helps comfort your baby.
You can begin adding meat to your child’s diet.
By now, many children have 2 or more teeth. After meals and before bedtime, try to wash off the teeth with a clean cloth. Don’t worry too much about getting every last bit off the teeth. Try to make this a fun time for your baby.
Development and Behavior
Babies are starting to pull themselves up to stand. They love to bang things together to make sounds. Soon, they may start to say “dada” and “mama.”
At this age, babies learn what “no” means. Say “no” calmly and firmly and either take away the item that your child should not be playing with or remove him from the situation. If your child continues to do what you told him not to do, you can put your baby in a playpen for 1 minute without any toys or attention from you. It is a good idea to be both gentle and firmly in control.
Give your baby a choice of toys. Talk to him about the toy he chooses and what he is doing with the toy. Peek-a-boo is a favorite game.
9-month-olds have a lot of energy and it requires a lot of energy to take care of them. Make sure you get enough rest. Ask friends and family for help so you can take a break and rest. If you are rested, you will be better able to take care of your child.
Normal Development: 9 Months
Sleep
Shoes
Safety Tips
Car Seat Safety
If your child reaches 20 pounds and is still riding in an infant seat, it is time for a new car seat. Some car seats can convert from a backward-facing infant seat to a forward-facing toddler seat. Carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions when installing new or converting old car seats for your child. For more information you can call the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration at 1-800-424-9393 or check the website (http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov ).
Avoid Choking and Suffocation
- Avoid foods on which a child might choke (such as candy, hot dogs, popcorn, peanuts).
- Cut food into small pieces.
- Store toys in a chest without a dropping lid.
Prevent Fires and Burns
- Practice your fire escape plan.
- Check your smoke detector to make sure it is working.
- Put plastic covers in unused electrical outlets.
- Keep hot appliances and cords out of reach.
- Keep all electrical appliances out of the bathroom.
- Don’t cook when your child is at your feet.
- Use the back burners on the stove with the pan handles out of reach.
- Turn your water heater down to 120°F (50°C).
Prevent Drowning
- Never leave an infant or toddler in a bathtub alone — NEVER.
- Continuously supervise your baby around any water, including toilets and buckets. Infants can drown in a bucket that has water in it. Empty all water and store buckets turned over.
Avoid Falls
- Make sure windows are closed or have screens that cannot be pushed out.
- Don’t underestimate your child’s ability to climb.
Prevent Poisoning
- Keep all medicines, vitamins, cleaning fluids, and gardening chemicals locked away or disposed of safely.
- Install safety latches on cabinets.
- Keep the poison center number on all phones.
Avoid Cuts
- Remove or pad furniture with sharp corners.
- Keep sharp objects out of reach.